Hey there, have you heard about the incredible impact Generative AI (GenAI) is having worldwide? It’s truly revolutionary! However, with great popularity comes great risk, as cybercriminals are now targeting GenAI for malicious purposes. One of the common threats is the misuse of tools like ChatGPT to create convincing phishing messages, malicious code, and vulnerability probes.
But here’s something you may not have considered – GenAI being used as a lure and a Trojan horse to hide malware. Scary, right? Just last year, there was a deceptive campaign that tricked Facebook users into trying a fake version of Google’s legitimate AI tool “Bard.” Instead of the real deal, users ended up with a malicious imposter tool.
Unfortunately, these types of campaigns are on the rise and it’s crucial to understand how they operate, recognize the warning signs, and take steps to protect yourself from potential risks to your identity and finances.
How are cybercriminals using GenAI as a lure?
The bad guys have various tactics up their sleeves to trick you into installing malware disguised as GenAI apps. Here are a few examples:
Phishing sites
In the latter part of 2023, ESET thwarted over 650,000 attempts to access malicious domains with “chapgpt” in the URL. Victims usually land on these sites after clicking on links from social media or emails. Some of these phishing pages may contain links to install malware disguised as GenAI software.
Web browser extensions
ESET’s H1 2024 threat report uncovered a malicious browser extension masquerading as Google Translate but actually stealing Facebook credentials. Tricky, right? These extensions often promise GenAI features but deliver malware instead.
Fake apps
Reports have surfaced of fake GenAI apps on mobile app stores containing malware. Some aim to steal sensitive information from your device, while others are scams designed to generate revenue by offering fake AI capabilities.
Malicious ads
Malicious actors are using the popularity of GenAI to lure users into clicking on harmful ads, especially on platforms like Facebook. These ads may lead to the installation of malware disguised as GenAI tools.
The art of the lure
Cybercriminals are experts at exploiting our curiosity and trust. They craft enticing stories and offers to trick us into clicking on malicious links or downloading apps with hidden malware. It’s essential to be cautious and vigilant to avoid falling into their traps.
When it comes to GenAI, malware-slingers are becoming more sophisticated, using multiple channels and disguises to spread their malicious software. They prey on our desire for the latest technology and our vulnerability to persuasive tactics.
What could be at risk?
Clicking on fake GenAI apps or links can expose you to info-stealer malware, compromising sensitive information like online credentials, financial details, and personal data. The consequences can range from identity theft to financial loss and even unauthorized access to your devices.
How to avoid malicious GenAI lures
Here are some tips to protect yourself from GenAI threats:
- Install apps only from official stores
- Verify developers and app reviews
- Avoid clicking on digital ads
- Check web browser extensions before installing
- Use comprehensive security software
- Enable multi-factor authentication for online accounts
By following these best practices, you can stay safe from malicious GenAI lures and safeguard your digital presence.
Remember, GenAI is transforming the world, but it’s essential to stay vigilant and informed to prevent falling victim to cyber threats. Stay safe out there!
